Ten Downsides to Owning a Pomeranian

Pomeranians, with their fluffy charm and fox-like faces, often capture hearts. However, behind their adorable exterior lies a breed with specific needs and potential challenges that prospective owners should carefully consider. This isn’t to discourage potential Pomeranian owners, but rather to provide a realistic perspective on the commitment involved. Before welcoming a Pom into your home, let’s explore ten potential downsides:

1. Excessive Barking: Pomeranians are renowned for their alertness. This high-alert nature translates into a tendency to bark incessantly at even minor stimuli. A seemingly innocuous sound—a car passing, a bird chirping, or even a creaking floorboard—can trigger a vocal barrage that disrupts household peace and potentially annoys neighbours. This incessant barking isn’t simply a matter of annoyance; it can lead to friction with neighbours and even potential fines in some communities. Addressing this requires consistent and patient training, often involving desensitization techniques and positive reinforcement. It’s crucial to start training early and maintain consistency throughout the dog’s life. Ignoring the barking will only reinforce the behaviour.

2. Extreme Clinginess: Pomeranians form strong bonds with their owners and display an intense level of clinginess. While this devotion is endearing to some, it can be overwhelming for individuals with busy lifestyles or limited time for constant companionship. A Pom left alone for extended periods may suffer from separation anxiety, leading to destructive behaviours like chewing furniture or excessive vocalization. Prospective owners should honestly assess their availability and ability to provide the substantial attention a Pomeranian craves. This includes ample playtime, interaction, and consistent affection.

3. Significant Shedding: The Pomeranian’s profuse, double coat is a source of both beauty and frustration. Prepare for a considerable amount of shedding, year-round. Regular brushing is essential to manage the shedding, but even with diligent grooming, you’ll find Pomeranian hair on your clothes, furniture, and throughout your home. Investing in a good vacuum cleaner and lint roller is a practical necessity. Consider the implications for allergy sufferers; Pomeranians aren’t ideal for those with severe allergies.

4. High-Energy Excitability: Pomeranians are energetic and easily excited. This exuberance, while charming, can lead to impulsive behaviours and potential damage to household items. A simple visitor, a new toy, or even an unexpected sound can trigger a flurry of activity, potentially resulting in knocked-over objects or chewed possessions. Providing ample opportunities for exercise and mental stimulation is crucial to channel this energy constructively. This includes regular walks, interactive games, and puzzle toys.

5. Fragile Bone Structure: Pomeranians possess a delicate bone structure, making them susceptible to fractures from even minor falls or accidents. A seemingly insignificant tumble can result in a broken bone, requiring veterinary intervention and potentially expensive treatment. Careful handling and a safe home environment are paramount to minimize this risk. Avoid letting them jump from heights and supervise them closely, particularly around children or other pets.

6. Prone to Tear Staining: Many Pomeranians suffer from tear staining, resulting from blocked tear ducts. This staining can lead to unsightly brown marks under the eyes and, in severe cases, contribute to an unpleasant odor. Regular cleaning of the eye area is often required, and in some cases, veterinary intervention might be necessary to address underlying medical issues. Maintaining good hygiene and addressing any underlying medical issues promptly can lessen tear staining problems.

7. High Maintenance and Cost: The combination of their small size, delicate constitution, and potential health issues translates into relatively high ownership costs. Pomeranians are prone to certain health problems, such as patellar luxation and tracheal collapse, which can necessitate costly veterinary care. Regular vet checkups, specialized food, and potential medication add to the overall expense.

8. Potential for Spoiling and Temperamental Behaviour: Their affectionate nature can easily lead to spoiling, resulting in a pampered dog with challenging behaviour. A spoiled Pomeranian might become demanding, picky about food, and prone to tantrums if their whims aren’t immediately catered to. Consistent and fair training is essential to prevent these issues. This means establishing clear boundaries and not giving in to unwanted behaviours.

9. Difficult Temperament: While generally friendly, Pomeranians can develop a challenging temperament if not properly socialized and trained. Untrained or poorly socialized Poms may display aggression towards other animals or people. Early socialization and consistent, positive reinforcement training are vital to ensure a well-adjusted dog. A professional dog trainer can be a valuable resource if challenges arise.

10. Training Challenges: Pomeranians are known for their independent streak and can be relatively difficult to train. Their intelligence doesn’t always translate into ease of training; they can be stubborn and require patience and consistent effort from their owners. Positive reinforcement methods, using treats and praise, are generally more effective than harsh punishment. Consider engaging a professional dog trainer for guidance if you encounter difficulties.

Owning a Pomeranian can be incredibly rewarding, but it requires a significant commitment. Understanding these potential downsides will help prospective owners make an informed decision and prepare for the challenges involved in caring for this charming but demanding breed. By acknowledging these potential issues and proactively addressing them through proper training, socialization, and responsible pet ownership, you can maximize the joy and minimize the frustration of sharing your life with a Pomeranian.