My Puppy Refuses Food and Seems Lethargic, What To Do?

Okay, let’s get straight to it – a puppy not eating and acting all mopey is definitely cause for concern, and usually signals something’s up. It could be something as simple as a tummy upset, or it could be a sign of a more serious issue. So, don’t panic, but let’s explore the potential reasons behind this, and what you can do about it!

“Fussy Eater” or Something More Serious?

Sometimes, our furry friends can be picky little eaters, right? Just like toddlers, they might turn their noses up at something they ate yesterday, without any apparent reason. Maybe you switched brands of kibble recently, or perhaps that new flavor just isn’t their jam. It’s kind of like when we humans suddenly decide we’re over that once-loved dish. When it comes to puppies, though, there are definitely factors that amplify this pickiness. If this is a newer phenomenon with your dog, before labeling them a picky eater, it’s best to start by rule out medical reasons.

However, when they’re also lethargic on top of the food aversion, a whole bunch of red flags pop up. A loss of energy paired with not wanting to chow down is usually a pretty good indicator that something’s making them feel not-so-great. It could be anything from a simple cold or an upset stomach, to more serious problems like parasites, infections, or even something they’ve ingested. The change in behavior from your typically bouncy, tail-wagging pup is your cue. It’s essential to pay close attention to the details. If this goes on for more than a day or so, or if you see other symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, coughing, or excessive drooling, you’ll need to contact your vet immediately.

Possible Culprits Behind the Food Strike and Low Energy

Let’s dive a bit deeper into what could be causing this. One thing that comes to mind when your little buddy is feeling out of sorts is an upset tummy. Just like us, a dodgy digestive system can make them lose their appetite and feel pretty crummy. They could have gotten into something they shouldn’t have, perhaps some old food on the walk. Sometimes, their digestive system just needs a little time to sort things out, just like us after that questionable street food, and usually that is something that passes quickly. But sometimes it goes on longer! Don’t underestimate the power of their tiny tummies!

Then there are the more pesky culprits like parasites. Roundworms, hookworms, and all those creepy crawlies can wreak havoc on a puppy’s health and make them feel pretty terrible. These little freeloaders can steal nutrients and energy, leaving your puppy weak and without any desire to eat. They’re really easy for pups to pick up in the yard, so regular check-ups with your vet and deworming treatments are vital for keeping them clear. Keep an eye on their stool, look for any odd things, and also watch for any excessive scooting on the floor as that’s a sign they could be feeling itchy and uncomfortable.

Infections are another big possibility, unfortunately. Viral and bacterial infections can cause a lot of unpleasant symptoms, and one of the first signs is often a loss of appetite and lethargy. If they’re sneezing, coughing, or running a temperature, it’s a clear signal that something’s more than a simple tummy ache. Parvo virus for puppies is an absolute emergency situation so don’t hesitate to contact the vet immediately if you think this could be an issue. They can feel weak and sometimes have bloody diarrhoea too.

And we also have to consider the possibility that pain or discomfort are the reason your pup is refusing to eat and isn’t being their usual lively self. Maybe they’ve bumped something, or perhaps they have some issues with their teeth, especially if they’re still teething. Sometimes pain isn’t always easy to spot!

What Can You Do at Home (and When to Call the Vet)?

Okay, so now you’re probably thinking, “What can I do right now?” First off, try to stay calm. Your energy affects your puppy’s energy too. Offer a small amount of their regular food, or perhaps try something bland like boiled chicken and plain white rice. This is much more gentle on an upset tummy and might just do the trick to entice them to eat. Do not force feed them. Don’t be tempted to offer tons of treats, as these may upset them even further.

Make sure they have plenty of fresh water available. Dehydration can make everything worse, especially if they’re already feeling unwell. You can also try warming their food slightly, as sometimes that makes it smell more appealing and might encourage them to eat.

Pay close attention to their behavior and any other symptoms. Are they having difficulty breathing? Is there any vomiting or diarrhea? How are their gums? Are they pale or very pink? Is there any blood in their poop or vomit? All these are clues. If they haven’t eaten anything at all in 24 hours, or if they’re showing other signs of illness, then it’s time to call the vet.

Don’t feel bad if you’re unsure what to do. The vet is there to help and they’d much rather you bring in a puppy for a check-up, even if it turns out to be nothing serious. They can accurately diagnose any underlying conditions and recommend the best course of action to get your little buddy back to their bouncy, tail-wagging self. Remember, you are your puppy’s best advocate, don’t be afraid to call the vet if you’re worried. So, keep a close watch, offer a little extra love, and listen to your gut instinct— your puppy will thank you for it!