Breed Name: Pumi
Lifespan: 12-14 years
Coat Length: Medium (not too short but not long either)
Alias(es): The Hungarian Sheepdog
Height at Withers: 17 inches for females; 18 inches for males (with some variation allowed)
Place of Origin: Hungary
Body Size: Medium to medium-large with an athletic build
Shedding Level: Moderate – regular brushing is necessary to keep loose hair under control
Trainability: Highly intelligent and eager to please, making them quite trainable with positive reinforcement methods
Overview: The Pumi is a lively, active, and agile herding dog that originated in Hungary during the late nineteenth century. It was developed from several other European sheepdog types by Dr. József Konrád, who aimed to create a versatile working dog suitable for both sheep and cattle herding. The name “pumi” comes from the Hungarian word for tumbling or frolicking, which aptly describes this energetic breed’s playful nature.
The Pumi has a distinctive look, characterized by its curled tail, pricked ears, and wavy coat. They are known for their agility and endurance on the farm as well as their ability to think independently while still taking commands from their handlers. Their intelligence can sometimes lead to mischievous behavior if they get bored, so mental stimulation through training and play is essential.
Pumis have a natural instinct to herd, which means early socialization and obedience training are crucial. They do best with experienced dog owners who can provide consistent leadership and plenty of exercise. These dogs enjoy being part of a family and thrive when given tasks to perform, whether it’s herding livestock or participating in activities like agility trials, flyball, or even therapy work.
With their loyal and affectionate personality, the Pumi makes a great companion for those willing to dedicate time to proper training and activity needs. However, prospective owners should be aware that these dogs require significant grooming due to their curly coats, which can mat easily without regular care.