Breed Introduction:
The Shih Tzu is a small, lively, and affectionate toy breed that originated in China. Known for its distinctive lion-like appearance with long flowing hair, it has become a popular companion due to its friendly nature and adaptability.
Lifespan: 10 – 16 years
Coat Length: Long
Alias(es): Lion Dog, Chrysanthemum Dog
Height: Average adult size ranges from 8 to 11 inches (20 to 28 cm) at the shoulder.
Place of Origin: China
Body Size: Small, compact frame with a sturdy build. The head appears large compared to the body.
Shedding Level: Moderately high shedder; regular grooming is necessary to keep the coat mat-free and prevent excessive hair around your home.
Trainability: Intelligent but can be stubborn or independent at times. Early socialization and consistent training are key for a well-behaved Shih Tzu. Positive reinforcement methods work best.
Additional Characteristics/Health Considerations: Shih Tzus may have brachycephalic features which can lead to breathing issues. They also tend to be prone to eye problems such as entropion and glaucoma. Regular check-ups with the vet are recommended.
Exercise Needs: Daily walks and playtime are important to keep them healthy and mentally stimulated. However, they should not overexert themselves due to their small stature.
Grooming Requirements: Frequent brushing to prevent tangles and mats, especially if you want to maintain the long, flowy coat. Bathing as needed and regular ear cleaning and nail trimming are also part of their grooming routine.
Temperament: Affectionate, outgoing, and good with children. Can sometimes bark excessively if not properly trained.
Remember that every dog is unique, and individual personalities can vary greatly within any breed. It’s always wise to meet the specific dog before deciding on adoption or purchase.
